001    package org.apache.lucene.demo.facet;
002    
003    /*
004     * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
005     * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
006     * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
007     * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
008     * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
009     * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
010     *
011     *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
012     *
013     * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
014     * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
015     * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
016     * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
017     * limitations under the License.
018     */
019    
020    import java.io.IOException;
021    import java.util.ArrayList;
022    import java.util.List;
023    
024    import org.apache.lucene.analysis.core.WhitespaceAnalyzer;
025    import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
026    import org.apache.lucene.facet.DrillDownQuery;
027    import org.apache.lucene.facet.FacetResult;
028    import org.apache.lucene.facet.Facets;
029    import org.apache.lucene.facet.FacetsCollector;
030    import org.apache.lucene.facet.FacetsConfig;
031    import org.apache.lucene.facet.taxonomy.FloatAssociationFacetField;
032    import org.apache.lucene.facet.taxonomy.IntAssociationFacetField;
033    import org.apache.lucene.facet.taxonomy.TaxonomyFacetSumFloatAssociations;
034    import org.apache.lucene.facet.taxonomy.TaxonomyFacetSumIntAssociations;
035    import org.apache.lucene.facet.taxonomy.TaxonomyReader;
036    import org.apache.lucene.facet.taxonomy.directory.DirectoryTaxonomyReader;
037    import org.apache.lucene.facet.taxonomy.directory.DirectoryTaxonomyWriter;
038    import org.apache.lucene.index.DirectoryReader;
039    import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter;
040    import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriterConfig;
041    import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
042    import org.apache.lucene.search.MatchAllDocsQuery;
043    import org.apache.lucene.store.Directory;
044    import org.apache.lucene.store.RAMDirectory;
045    
046    /** Shows example usage of category associations. */
047    public class AssociationsFacetsExample {
048    
049      private final Directory indexDir = new RAMDirectory();
050      private final Directory taxoDir = new RAMDirectory();
051      private final FacetsConfig config;
052    
053      /** Empty constructor */
054      public AssociationsFacetsExample() {
055        config = new FacetsConfig();
056        config.setMultiValued("tags", true);
057        config.setIndexFieldName("tags", "$tags");
058        config.setMultiValued("genre", true);
059        config.setIndexFieldName("genre", "$genre");
060      }
061      
062      /** Build the example index. */
063      private void index() throws IOException {
064        IndexWriterConfig iwc = new IndexWriterConfig(FacetExamples.EXAMPLES_VER, 
065                                                      new WhitespaceAnalyzer(FacetExamples.EXAMPLES_VER));
066        IndexWriter indexWriter = new IndexWriter(indexDir, iwc);
067    
068        // Writes facet ords to a separate directory from the main index
069        DirectoryTaxonomyWriter taxoWriter = new DirectoryTaxonomyWriter(taxoDir);
070    
071        Document doc = new Document();
072        // 3 occurrences for tag 'lucene'
073        doc.add(new IntAssociationFacetField(3, "tags", "lucene"));
074        // 87% confidence level of genre 'computing'
075        doc.add(new FloatAssociationFacetField(0.87f, "genre", "computing"));
076        indexWriter.addDocument(config.build(taxoWriter, doc));
077    
078        doc = new Document();
079        // 1 occurrence for tag 'lucene'
080        doc.add(new IntAssociationFacetField(1, "tags", "lucene"));
081        // 2 occurrence for tag 'solr'
082        doc.add(new IntAssociationFacetField(2, "tags", "solr"));
083        // 75% confidence level of genre 'computing'
084        doc.add(new FloatAssociationFacetField(0.75f, "genre", "computing"));
085        // 34% confidence level of genre 'software'
086        doc.add(new FloatAssociationFacetField(0.34f, "genre", "software"));
087        indexWriter.addDocument(config.build(taxoWriter, doc));
088    
089        indexWriter.close();
090        taxoWriter.close();
091      }
092    
093      /** User runs a query and aggregates facets by summing their association values. */
094      private List<FacetResult> sumAssociations() throws IOException {
095        DirectoryReader indexReader = DirectoryReader.open(indexDir);
096        IndexSearcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(indexReader);
097        TaxonomyReader taxoReader = new DirectoryTaxonomyReader(taxoDir);
098        
099        FacetsCollector fc = new FacetsCollector();
100        
101        // MatchAllDocsQuery is for "browsing" (counts facets
102        // for all non-deleted docs in the index); normally
103        // you'd use a "normal" query:
104        FacetsCollector.search(searcher, new MatchAllDocsQuery(), 10, fc);
105        
106        Facets tags = new TaxonomyFacetSumIntAssociations("$tags", taxoReader, config, fc);
107        Facets genre = new TaxonomyFacetSumFloatAssociations("$genre", taxoReader, config, fc);
108    
109        // Retrieve results
110        List<FacetResult> results = new ArrayList<FacetResult>();
111        results.add(tags.getTopChildren(10, "tags"));
112        results.add(genre.getTopChildren(10, "genre"));
113    
114        indexReader.close();
115        taxoReader.close();
116        
117        return results;
118      }
119      
120      /** User drills down on 'tags/solr'. */
121      private FacetResult drillDown() throws IOException {
122        DirectoryReader indexReader = DirectoryReader.open(indexDir);
123        IndexSearcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(indexReader);
124        TaxonomyReader taxoReader = new DirectoryTaxonomyReader(taxoDir);
125    
126        // Passing no baseQuery means we drill down on all
127        // documents ("browse only"):
128        DrillDownQuery q = new DrillDownQuery(config);
129    
130        // Now user drills down on Publish Date/2010:
131        q.add("tags", "solr");
132        FacetsCollector fc = new FacetsCollector();
133        FacetsCollector.search(searcher, q, 10, fc);
134    
135        // Retrieve results
136        Facets facets = new TaxonomyFacetSumFloatAssociations("$genre", taxoReader, config, fc);
137        FacetResult result = facets.getTopChildren(10, "genre");
138    
139        indexReader.close();
140        taxoReader.close();
141        
142        return result;
143      }
144      
145      /** Runs summing association example. */
146      public List<FacetResult> runSumAssociations() throws IOException {
147        index();
148        return sumAssociations();
149      }
150      
151      /** Runs the drill-down example. */
152      public FacetResult runDrillDown() throws IOException {
153        index();
154        return drillDown();
155      }
156    
157      /** Runs the sum int/float associations examples and prints the results. */
158      public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
159        System.out.println("Sum associations example:");
160        System.out.println("-------------------------");
161        List<FacetResult> results = new AssociationsFacetsExample().runSumAssociations();
162        System.out.println("tags: " + results.get(0));
163        System.out.println("genre: " + results.get(1));
164      }
165    }